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Next Russian PM a career bureaucrat with no political desire


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Next Russian PM a career bureaucrat with no political desire
Next Russian PM a career bureaucrat with no political desire
Last Modified: 11:07 AM, Thu Jan 16, 2020

By DARIA LITVINOVA

16 January 2020

MOSCOW (AP) — Mikhail Mishustin never had any political ambitions as a career bureaucrat and his name didn't come up as a top candidate to become Russia's next prime minister.


But the 53-year-old Mishustin, the longtime chief of Russia's tax service, was tapped for the post by President Vladimir Putin. The lower house of Russia's parliament, the Duma, is expected to appoint Mishustin as prime minister on Thursday.


Putin put Mishustin's candidacy forward on Wednesday night, several hours after Dmitry Medvedev resigned along with the whole Cabinet. Just before that, Putin proposed sweeping changes to the constitution that could keep him in power well past the end of his term in 2024.


As a career bureaucrat who has been in charge of Russia's taxes for the past 10 years, Mishustin has always kept a low profile and stayed away from politics. He doesn't belong to a political party and in rare interviews prefers to talk about innovations in tax administration.


The move sent shockwaves through Russia's political elite and left them pondering about future Cabinet appointments.


Mishustin has been hailed for modernizing Russia's rigid tax administration system and boosting tax collection rates. Government officials and businessmen describe him as a professional and effective manager who understands the economy well, which makes him a good fit for the Cabinet during a time when Russia's economy is weakened.


“The main tasks for the new prime minister will come from the necessity to modernize the economy," Abbas Gallyamov, a former Kremlin speech writer turned independent political analyst, wrote in a Facebook post. "Mishustin has a reputation of a person who has this experience.”


Mishustin's lack of political ambition or any political experience indicates that he is likely to dutifully carry out the Kremlin's wishes as the head of the Cabinet — which some commentators point out is especially important in the “transition period” of constitutional reforms proposed by Putin.


Mishustin, who has a degree in information technology, has been a state official for the past two decades. His career kicked off in 1998, when he became deputy head of the State Tax Service.


In 2010, after a two-year stint at a private investment firm, Mishustin returned to the tax service, this time as its chief and handpicked by Putin, then himself a prime minister. Having earned around $2.6 million in 2009, Mishustin was the third-richest state official in Russia at the time.


Over the years, Mishustin “has created a cutting-edge tax service from the ground up, using modern technologies and (means of) digital economy,” said Vyacheslav Volodin, the speaker of Russia's lower house of parliament.


Under Mishustin, the tax service launched two vast data centers that collected invoices from businesses and information from retail cash registers, ensuring better control of cash flows. Mishustin also introduced a variety of online services that made paying taxes easier in an effort to raise tax collection rates.


In November, he proudly reported that the amount of successfully collected taxes had increased by 1.4 times since 2014. The share of tax revenues in the country's gross domestic product had also grown by 4 percentage points, while value-added tax collection rose by 64%.


Mishustin's track record inspired hopes that as prime minister, he would be able to shake up the country's stagnating economy — something Russians have been increasingly frustrated about in recent years.

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Dateline: Moscow, Russia - Thursday 16 January 2020
Slugline: BC-EU--Russia-New Prime Minister
Organization: Russia government
Location: Russia, Eastern Europe, Europe
People: Dmitry Medvedev, Vyacheslav Volodin, Vladimir Putin
Media
Russia Putin  In this photo taken on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2019, Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin speaks to Russian President Vladimir Putin during their meeting in the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia. Putin has on Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2020 named Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. The 53-year-old Mishustin has worked in the government since 1998. Mishustin has a kept low profile while serving as the head of the Federal Tax Service since 2010. (Mikhail Klimentyev, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP, File)
APTOPIX Russia Putin  Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, listens to Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin during their meeting in the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2020. Putin has named Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister Wednesday Jan. 15. The 53-year-old Mishustin has worked in the government since 1998, keeping a low profile while serving as the head of the Federal Tax Service since 2010. (Alexei Nikolsky, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)
Russia Putin  FILE - In this Monday, May 6, 2019 file photo, Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin prepares for his meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia. The Kremlin on Wednesday, Jan, 15, 2020 says President Vladimir Putin has named Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. The 53-year-old Mishustin has worked in the government since 1998. Mishustin has a kept low profile while serving as the head of the Federal Tax Service since 2010. (Mikhail Klimentyev, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP, File)
Russia Putin  Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin listens to Russian President Vladimir Putin during their meeting in the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2020. The Kremlin says President Vladimir Putin has named Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister on Wednesday Jan.15. The 53-year-old Mishustin has worked in the government since 1998. Mishustin has a kept low profile while serving as the head of the Federal Tax Service since 2010. (Alexei Nikolsky, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)
Russia New Prime Minister  In this photo provided by The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation, Russian State Duma speaker Vyacheslav Volodin, left, and Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin, who was nominated to replace Medvedev, walk in the State Duma, the Lower House of the Russian Parliament in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Jan. 16, 2020. Russian President Vladimir Putin has named tax service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. (The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation via AP)
Russia New Prime Minister  In this photo provided by The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation, Russian Liberal Democratic Party leader Vladimir Zhirinovsky, left, greets Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin, right, who was nominated to replace Medvedev, as Russian State Duma speaker Vyacheslav Volodin stands next during their meeting in the State Duma, the Lower House of the Russian Parliament in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Jan. 16, 2020. Russian President Vladimir Putin has named tax service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. (The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation via AP)
Russia New Prime Minister  In this photo provided by The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation, Russian State Duma speaker Vyacheslav Volodin, left, and Russian Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin, who was nominated to replace Medvedev, walk in the State Duma, the Lower House of the Russian Parliament in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Jan. 16, 2020. Russian President Vladimir Putin has named tax service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. (The State Duma, The Federal Assembly of The Russian Federation via AP)
Russia Putin  Russian President Vladimir Putin listens to Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin during their meetingin the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2020. Putin has named Tax Service chief Mikhail Mishustin as Russia's new prime minister. The 53-year-old Mishustin has worked in the government since 1998. Mishustin has a kept low profile while serving as the head of the Federal Tax Service since 2010. (Alexei Nikolsky, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)
Keywords
General news, Government and politics, Business, Technology, Government appointments and nominations, Cabinet appointments and nominations, Cabinets, Political resignations, National governments, State governments, National taxes, Government taxation and revenue, Government finance, Government business and finance, Legislature, Russia-New Prime Minister


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